What type of consent is given verbally?

The correct answer is expressed consent, which refers to consent that is explicitly stated verbally by an individual. This type of consent involves clear communication where the individual agrees to a procedure, treatment, or activity, indicating their understanding and willingness to participate. For instance, during interactions in a medical or care setting, when a person verbally agrees to a treatment after being informed about what it entails, they are providing expressed consent.

In contrast, informed consent usually involves a more comprehensive explanation of risks, benefits, and alternatives, often requiring written documentation to ensure that the individual has sufficient understanding. Implied consent, on the other hand, occurs through a person's actions rather than verbal agreement, where one might infer consent based on a situation (like allowing a healthcare provider to perform a routine check-up when a patient shows up for an appointment). Written consent, as the name suggests, is documented in written form, serving as formal proof of the individual's agreement.

Understanding these distinctions is crucial in various fields, particularly in healthcare, to ensure that individuals are appropriately informed and their rights respected.