How should lifeguards approach a victim requiring a rescue?

When approaching a victim requiring a rescue, it is essential for lifeguards to prioritize both safety and effectiveness in the response. Approaching from behind while utilizing teamwork is crucial for several reasons.

First, this method allows rescuers to get to the victim without putting themselves at immediate risk of being grabbed or pulled under by the panicking person. Victims in distress may instinctively react by flailing or grabbing onto the nearest person, which can endanger both the victim and the rescuer. By approaching from behind, lifeguards can ensure that they remain out of reach of the victim's movements.

Additionally, utilizing a team approach enhances the safety and efficiency of the rescue operation. Lifeguards can coordinate their efforts to streamline the rescue process, ensuring that one person may focus on securing the victim while another assists in bringing them to safety. This collaboration can significantly increase the likelihood of a successful rescue while minimizing risks for all parties involved.

In contrast, other approaches — such as approaching only from the side or singularly from the front — may not provide the same level of safety and efficacy needed in a high-stress situation. Approaching at speed without alerting the victim can also lead to confusion and aggression, potentially endangering both the lif